USA - Michigan

USA - Michigan

Memorial Healthcare

Brain Health Navigator Program

Memorial Healthcare, an independent community hospital based in Owosso, MI serving a rural population across Shiawassee County and surrounding communities, launched its Brain Health Navigator (BHN) program in January 2025 as a partnership between the Institute for Neuroscience and the Department of Family Medicine. The pilot site was the King Street Family Medicine Clinic, located across the street from the Institute for Neuroscience, the main hospital, lab services, and imaging. The program deployed a full-time Registered Nurse Brain Health Navigator embedded in primary care, trained alongside the neurologist-led Alzheimer’s disease therapeutics clinic, who conducts cognitive assessments (MoCA or MMSE), orders standardized workup including labs, neuroimaging, sleep studies, and blood-based biomarkers (C2N Precivity AD2 or pTau217), and triages patients to neurology for anti-amyloid therapy evaluation, to palliative care for advanced dementia, or to continued primary care management when a reversible etiology is identified.

Key Findings & Outcomes

Over the course of the BHN program, 82 patients were successfully navigated through the BHN program, with PIN codes billed for the majority of them. Primary care providers, previously overwhelmed and disengaged from dementia management, began proactively inquiring about how to use blood biomarkers in their own clinics. Transportation barriers, a significant issue in the rural catchment (a recent Community Health Needs Survey found that 18% of residents miss appointments due to lack of transportation, 29% of whom are 65 and older), were addressed through community resource coordination including the Alzheimer’s Association social worker, a Michigan State University School of Social Work field education/internship program, and Respite Services of Shiawassee County. The BHN program engaged clinic managers, the billing department, the IT department, and the executive team in education about the rapidly advancing Alzheimer’s disease landscape.

Clinical Impact

The BHN program produced a system-wide “ripple effect” that energized departments across the organization including family medicine, neurology, billing, marketing, and IT around Alzheimer’s disease care, with each department gaining a clearer understanding of the changing AD landscape and the role of the BHN. A time-based PIN billing model was established that aligns with existing BHN responsibilities without adding new documentation burden, allowing 60-minute increments with an additional 30-minute add-on when needed. Active expansion of the BHN role to outlying primary care practices in surrounding communities is underway, using a traveling-BHN model that brings the navigator to patients rather than requiring patients to travel to the main hospital.

Implementation Learnings

Successes included alignment of the new PIN billing strategy with existing BHN workflow (no added documentation, no new staff workflows, broad flexibility in consent capture), strong multi-departmental buy-in across family medicine, neurology, billing, IT, marketing, and the executive team, and positioning of the program as a system-wide initiative rather than a single-department project. Although initially the BHN program was driven by the neurology department, primary care physicians are now the daily champions and key drivers of program success. Working with the billing and IT departments to operationalize PIN code billing, documentation, and EMR support required iterative effort. The geographic spread of primary care clinics across Shiawassee County also required developing a traveling-BHN model, with the navigator going to outlying clinics rather than concentrating evaluations at the main hospital campus.

Scaling & Sustainability

The program is continuing with executive team approval and is actively expanding from the King Street pilot site to family medicine clinics in Durand and Corunna, MI. The time-based PIN billing model has established a sustainable financial pathway aligned with the actual care-coordination work performed, with the overseeing provider eligible to receive RVU credit for BHN-supported care. Memorial Healthcare’s confidence in the model is grounded in having overcome the early billing challenges, and the team expects continued growth to enable a greater number of patients to be screened, evaluated, diagnosed, and treated appropriately.

Program Leaders

CL

Cara Leahy, DO

Director for Cognitive Disorders, Institute for Neuroscience, Memorial Healthcare

CA

Catrina Archambault, CMA

Brain Health Navigator, Department of Neurology, Memorial Healthcare

SV

Sarah Veith, RN, BSN

Brain Health Navigator, King Street Family Medicine, Memorial Healthcare

SW

Shaelyn Warren, CMA

Brain Health Navigator, Department of Neurology, Memorial Healthcare

PA

Phincy Arangattu, DO

Family Medicine champion, King Street Family Medicine Clinic, Memorial Healthcare

AP

Anthony Patsy, DO

Medical Director, Memorial Healthcare Hospice Department

JS

Jeanie Smeets

Associate Vice President, Institute for Neuroscience, Memorial Healthcare

SO

Stacy Ordway

Practice Manager, Institute for Neuroscience, Memorial Healthcare

BL

Brian Long

Chief Executive Officer, Memorial Healthcare

JT

Jorri Tremain

Chief Financial Officer, Memorial Healthcare

JB

Joyce Bremmer

Vice President, Memorial Healthcare